Gucunga ibihingwa: Kwita kuri buri ntambwe yo gukura kwimbuto

Kuva ku mbuto nto, imikurire yimbuto yitaweho neza. Mu gace ka pepiniyeri ya pariki, imbuto zimbuto zibibwa buhoro muri matrike y'incuke, imeze nka pepiniyeri ishyushye. Ubushuhe bukwiye, ubushuhe hamwe nuburyo bwumucyo, nko guhobera kwababyeyi, kwita kumera kwimbuto no gukura kwingemwe. Iyo ingemwe zikuze amababi yukuri 2-3, bameze nkabasirikare bato bagiye kurugamba kandi bakimurirwa mwisi nini y’ahantu ho gutera pariki.
Nyuma yo gutera, intera iri hagati yumurongo n ibihingwa byimbuto byateguwe neza. Buri gihingwa cyimyumbati gifite umwanya uhagije, gifite umurongo wa cm 100-120 hamwe nigiterwa cya cm 30-40. Bateguwe neza nkabasirikare batojwe neza. Hano, barashobora kwishimira urumuri rwizuba ruhagije no guhumeka neza mubidukikije bihumeka neza.
Gutema no kumanika imizabibu ningirakamaro muburyo bwo gukura kwimyungu. Kimwe no gutema ibiti, abahinzi bagumana imizabibu nyamukuru yo kwera kandi bagakuraho bitonze imizabibu yo kuruhande hamwe nudusoko kugirango intungamubiri zose zishobore kwibanda ku mbuto. Kumanika imizabibu ituma ibihingwa byimyumbati bizamuka hejuru yumugozi, bigakoresha neza umwanya uhagaze wa parike, mugihe kandi bituma urumuri rwizuba rusukwa neza kuri buri kibabi, bigatuma umwuka uhumeka hamwe nogukwirakwiza urumuri, bigatuma imyumbati itera neza ahantu heza.
Guhumanya no kunanura indabyo n'imbuto birarenze ubwenge. Muri iyi pariki idafite udukoko twangiza, kwanduza ibihangano bifashishije cyangwa gukoresha imiti igabanya imikurire byabaye urufunguzo rwo kwera imbuto zimbuto. Kurabya indabyo n'imbuto ni nko gusuzuma neza, kuvanaho izo mbuto zahinduwe n'indabyo zikabije z'umugore, hasigara gusa imbuto zifite ubuzima bwiza kandi zitanga ikizere, byemeza ko imyumbati yose ishobora gukura neza kandi nziza.
Kurwanya udukoko n'indwara: umurongo w'icyatsi wo kwirinda kurinda imyumbati
Mu guhinga imyumbati mu kiraro cy’ibirahure by’Uburusiya, udukoko twangiza no kurwanya indwara ni intambara idafite imbunda, kandi kwirinda ni ingamba z’ibanze z’iyi ntambara. Ku bwinjiriro bwa pariki, umuyoboro wangiza ni nk'irembo rikomeye, rikumira mikorobe n'udukoko hanze y'umuryango. Umuntu wese nigikoresho cyinjira muri parike agomba kwanduzwa cyane, nko kubatizwa kwera. Muri icyo gihe, imbere muri pariki harandurwa buri gihe, ibyatsi bibi n’ibisigazwa by’indwara bikurwaho mu gihe, kandi impande zose ziri hano ziguma zitagira ikizinga, nta mahirwe y’udukoko n'indwara.
Hariho kandi uburyo butandukanye bwo kugenzura umubiri. Urushundura rwangiza udukoko ni nkurushundura runini rukingira, rutagira ubugome rwangiza udukoko; imbaho ​​z'umuhondo n'ubururu zimeze nk'imitego iryoshye, ikurura udukoko nka aphide, isazi zera na thrips kugwa mumutego; n'itara ryica udukoko rimurika mu buryo butangaje nijoro, gufata no kwica udukoko dukuze, ku buryo umubare w’udukoko ugabanuka cyane utabizi.
Kugenzura ibinyabuzima nubumaji muriyi ntambara yicyatsi. Kurekura udukoko karemano twumwanzi, nka mite yinyamaswa zirwanya ibitagangurirwa na trichogrammatide zirwanya imyumbati, ni nko guhamagarira itsinda ryintwari zintwari kurinda inkeri. Muri icyo gihe, gukoresha imiti yica udukoko twangiza ubuzima nabyo byongereye ingufu muri iyi ntambara. Mugihe cyo gukuraho udukoko nindwara, ntabwo byangiza ibidukikije nimbuto ubwazo.
Mu kiraro cy’ibirahure by’Uburusiya, guhinga imyumbati ntabwo ari ibikorwa by’ubuhinzi gusa, ahubwo ni ubuhanzi buhuza ubumenyi, ikoranabuhanga n’ibitekerezo byo kurengera ibidukikije. Buri mbuto itwara abahinzi akazi gakomeye no guhora bakurikirana ubuziranenge. Hamwe n'ubukomere bw'ubutaka bukonje no kwita kuri pariki, binjira mu ngo ibihumbi n'ibihumbi mu Burusiya, bahinduka ibyokurya biryoshye ku meza y'abantu, kandi bizana abantu ibishya n'ubuzima bwa kamere.